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ORC is the UK’s leading research centre for the development of organic, agroecological food production and land management solutions to key global issues including climate change, soil and biodiversity conservation and food security.
ORC is the UK’s leading research centre for the development of organic, agroecological food production and land management solutions to key global issues including climate change, soil and biodiversity conservation and food security.
My foot just through the ORC and Agricology door as Farm Engagement Officer, I started the year in a similar way to many farmers and...
blogThe final report for Innovative Farmers field lab trials which aimed to determine the impacts of living mulches on cash crop yields and weed composition.
resourceSageguard is a toolbox of recommendations regarding sustainability indicators (especially for social, economic and animal welfare) and practical decision-making tools for sheep and goat farmers. It was an output of the Innovation for Sustainable Sheep and Goat Production in Europe (iSAGE) project.
resourceAgricology is the focus for the Organic Research Centre’s (ORC) Big Give Christmas Challenge and the target is to raise £15,000 in just 1 week!...
blogFinal report for a project based on the premise that ancient or heritage wheats may be more suitable for organic and low-input production and better adapted to marginal environments than 'modern' high-yielding varieties.
resourceAs a user of Agricology I hope that you find the resources provide a source of engaging and useful information. For seven years now Agricology...
blogA DiverIMPACTS practice abstract exploring the practicalities of applying the technique of biofumigation to help with pest and weed control.
resourceFiBL booklet offering a view on soil fertility from different angles to stimulate new thinking about a sustainable relationship to the soil.
resourceThe Northern Real Farming Conference has just launched a series of farmer-focussed video resources highlighting regenerative farming principles and techniques and how they make business...
blogPractice abstract created as part of the DiverIMPACTS project outlining some of the many advantages to more complex mixtures of leguminous leys and some of the challenges and key practical considerations.
resourceFrom 22nd to 29th April the Organic Research Centre (ORC) is taking part in the Green Match Fund Campaign 2022, organised by the Big Give...
blogFollowing a well-received evidence review in which the main factors holding back agroforestry in England were identified, the Agroforestry ELM Team, led by the ORC,...
blogRecording of a workshop hosted by the Organic Research Centre online that set out to explore how agroforestry could contribute towards the conservation and restoration of biodiversity, and the policy options that could support the realisation of these benefits.
resourceThis LIVESEED abstract provides a guide for organic farmers wanting to set up their own on-farm trial of different broccoli varieties - using a simplified cultivar trial.
resourceSome basic guidance produced as part of the LIVESEED project on how farmers can set up a simplified cultivar trial to identify potato cultivars which are resistant to late blight.
resourceA quick reference guide produced as part of the LIVESEED project for farmers interested in carrying out some on-farm variety testing and needing some basic guidance.
resourceOrganic Research Centre Research Digest focusing on ways of increasing the sustainability of organic low-input dairy systems and benefits that can be attained.
resourceWho even cares about hedgerows? This would have certainly been my view as a young boy, cycling many unnecessary extra miles to see friends on...
blogA policy brief summarising results and recommendations from a review undertaken as part of the Defra-funded Agroforestry ELM Test project.
resourceFactsheet based on research undertaken as part of the LIVESEED project detailing an experiment in which wheat varieties were tested by organic farmers at a commercial field scale and includes findings that can feed into weed management strategies.
resourceAbstract created as part of the LIVESEED project outlining points useful for farmers who may be interested in developing a genetically diverse crop, based on the experience of the ORC Wakelyns Population.
resourceReport on studies carried out within an organic silvoarable alley cropping system in the UK (Wakelyns Agroforestry in Suffolk) where researchers have investigated the impact of trees on crops in adjacent alleys.
resourceThe fifth cross-European conference on agroforestry, EURAF 2021, was recently held online and attended by several members of the ORC. This conference was delayed in...
blogThe DIVERSify project Guide for Farmers and Agronomists - summarising key results from the intercropping research carried out in an easily digestible way, dividing information into 3 keys areas.
resourcePROJECT BACKGROUND One of the solutions proposed by the Government to achieve net zero carbon by 2050 is to plant at least 30,000 hectares of...
research_projectInterest among UK farmers in planting trees on their land has skyrocketed recently. Only ten years ago a survey indicated that very few farmers know...
blogFootage of a discussion held as part of a 3-day intercropping conference that was a collaboration between DIVERSify and ReMIX projects and the Association of Applied Biologists.
resourceBackground For organic pig and poultry farmers, living up to the ideal of feeding 100% regional and organic feed is difficult and especially for protein...
blogPROJECT BACKGROUND A key objective of organic farming is the closing of nutrient cycles but it is difficult to achieve. To a large extent, feed...
research_projectLast in a series of mini-documentary films; this presents recommendations from the DIVERSify project and asks what have we learnt in DIVERSify that will help farmers and others make decisions about mixed cropping?
resourceReducing tillage and chemical inputs can be beneficial for soil and the environment, so could a permanent clover understorey acting as a 'living mulch', moving...
blogThree mini-documentary films presenting findings from the DIVERSify project, focusing on impacts of crop diversification and challenges and ideas for growing crop mixtures as a way to increase resilience against climate change whilst increasing biodiversity and carbon sequestration.
resourcePROJECT BACKGROUND There is an urgent need to increase the efficiency and sustainability of agriculture. There is mounting pressure to produce food sustainably, with fewer...
research_projectTen statements / principles farmers have developed that make them successful in developing healthy farming systems, as part of the HealthNetworks Project, and used as the basis for the Farm System Health project.
resourcePROJECT BACKGROUND The health and nutritional value of agricultural food products is strongly linked to, and inherently dependant on, the production process and farm system...
research_projectThis briefing examines the role of silvopastoral agroforestry in providing livestock with nutrients via tree browse, alongside the many other benefits of trees.
resourceIn this podcast, recorded as part of NOCC online in partnership with OF&G, ideas around land sharing and sparing are explored.
resourcePloughing has received bad press in some organic farming circles due to the higher fuel requirements and the fact that it buries soil organisms and...
blogRecording of a virtual field day held on August 11th 2020 in collaboration between Agricology and James Hutton Institute and the SEAMS and DIVERSify projects, bringing together insights from farmer experience and scientific research into the role of crop mixtures to address different agronomic issues.
resourceFinal report from a field lab that looked at opportunities for intercropping to provide more efficient resource use, reduced pest and disease pressure, and better weed competition.
resourceIntercropping offers the potential for more efficient resource utilisation, reducing pest and disease pressure and better competition with weeds. This is a recording of an event co-ordinated by Agricology, Innovative Farmers and the ORC that was held as a virtual alternative to a field lab meeting.
resourceResearch briefing outlines the planning, establishment and management of different agroforestry approaches as experienced at Elm Farm, an organic livestock farm in Berkshire.
resourceAcross the channel in the Netherlands a remarkable thing is happening. The whole supply chain has worked together through the ‘Potato Covenant’ to shift the...
blogIntercropping cereals and pulses can have a beneficial impact on a number of factors including weed control and harvestability. This trial at the University of Reading Crop Research Centre in 2018/19 compared intercrops of beans and triticale to monocrop comparisons in spring and winter sown crops, looking at the impact on weed control, lodging and yield.
reserach_trialHave you ever wondered about all the things that your land delivers and whether there may be any way of measuring it? Not so long...
blogOne of a series of Innovative Farmers films shining a light on a field lab - this one focuses on hot water seed treatment.
resourcePROJECT BACKGROUND There is evidence to suggest that applying uncomposted (ramial) woodchip at an appropriate phase in a crop rotation can increase soil organic matter,...
research_projectAssess the potential business benefits of agroforestry for your farm or client and understand the possible benefits to the wider environment with this invaluable handbook.
resourceA publication explaining the on-farm research carried out at Wakelyns and led by the late plant pathologist Prof. Martin Wolfe, putting into action his theories of agrobiodiversity being the answer to achieving sustainable and resilient agriculture.
resourceAgriculture has huge potential to be part of the solution to enhancing biodiversity, addressing climate change and supporting and enhancing natural resources, whilst also building...
blogA comprehensive guide to the use of undersown leys in arable cropping systems and the potential benefits.
resourceIntercropping has been shown to be beneficial for pest, disease and weed management, preventing lodging, improving water quality, soil fertility and biodiversity as well as...
blogA case study focusing on Douglas Christie, a farmer in Scotland, who has been experimenting with direct drilling and growing cover and companion crops in his quest to reduce inputs and improve soil health and biodiversity.
resourceThe fifth and final AFINET workshop for the UK silvopasture sub-group took place at Claydon Estate in Buckinghamshire in early July and was well attended...
blogA video produced for the AFINET project exploring some of the practical considerations for agroforestry systems and potential benefits.
resourceCan farmers control pests without pesticides, and pollinate their crops without honey bees? All while making money out of it? Agroforestry, which is basically farming...
blog*Last chance to join an organic combinable crops benchmarking group in the East region! Benchmark one or more of your organic cereal and oilseed enterprises...
blogPROJECT BACKGROUND AFINET is a thematic network established to foster exchange and knowledge transfer between scientists and practitioners involved in agroforestry. It acts at EU...
research_projectVideo footage recorded when the UK AFINET agroforestry network group met at the Dartington Estate in Devon to discuss agroforestry implementation.
resourceThe area under the tree canopy in agroforestry systems should be seen as an opportunity for crop diversification / additional income rather than being dismissed as ’wasted space.’
resourceTrees and hedgerows can improve livestock welfare by providing shelter and scratching posts.
resourceTrees and hedgerows are good sources of protein, vitamins and minerals for livestock.
resourceWe’re all set for another year at Groundswell and very excited to be hosting the Agricology Discussion Tent this summer. We have a strong line-up...
blogOpportunities, Barriers and Constraints for Organic Management Techniques to Improve Sustainability of Conventional Farming PROJECT BACKGROUND British farming businesses are facing a number of challenges,...
research_projectHerbal leys with a diverse range of species can help resolve soil fertility problems, making forage legume mixtures hard to resist.
resourceAnimals that have maximum outdoor access are able to express much more natural behaviour than when housed, leading to improved animal welfare. Find out more here.
resourceUsing green waste compost to help manage reductions in soil organic matter in arable soils; reducing fertiliser use, improving soil health, and reducing landfill
resourceThis abstract describes information on encouraging natural predators to help control crop pests that reduce yield and quality.
resourceIntegrating leys in arable rotations can provide multiple benefits including weed management, soil health and pollinator habitat provision.
resourceThis resource looks at the practicalities of introducing pasture-fed livestock systems, the benefits and draw-backs of adoption with case studies and links
resourceArable and livestock farmers can collaborate to share knowledge, land and other resources for mutual benefit and enhancement of ecosystem services and landscape.
resourceThis abstract explores how the organic practice of using grain legumes in crop rotations to help supply nitrogen can be applied on non-organic farms.
resourcePractical recommendations for exploring the viability of combining grain peas with barley on your farm.
resourceSoil analysis is an important, perhaps essential management tool in organic and agroecological farming. It supports the primary means of assessing soil, which include walking...
blogPart one of two detailed informal articles looking at the practicalities of applying a no-till system in an organic horticultural operation and how it relates to soil health.
resourceAgricology kick-started 2019 with the Oxford Real Farming Conference (ORFC) on 3rd - 4th January, along with over 1000 organic and conventional farmers, food producers...
blogORC Bulletin article reporting on farmers that have been combining diverse leys with livestock and some of the pros and cons of this practice revealed as part of the DiverIMPACTS project.
resourceAn FiBL and ORC technical guide to dock control - designed to make you aware of preventative measures you can put in place and help you to manage infested farmland.
resourceCommunity-supported farming gives people the opportunity to define their own food and agriculture. The agroecology approach encourages using local resources effectively, recycling of nutrients and...
blogCultivating diversity is one way for smaller organic growers, selling directly to the consumer, to differentiate themselves from the uniform offerings of the multiple retailers...
blogEverything you may need to know about commercial potato production to help you achieve a high quality product. Includes useful information to help you manage potato blight.
resourceEverything you need to know about the management of cover crops: Check out this free, interactive web-based tool.
resourcePotatoes grown in the UK are at risk from 26 different diseases. It is vital therefore to investigate methods and varieties that reduce the cost...
blogLight is a critical factor for photosynthesis and therefore crop growth. The soil also has a key role to play and a healthy, fertile soil...
blogAn AGFORWARD leaflet that focuses on managing the tree understorey in a horticultural agroforestry system, for increased food production and biodiversity.
resourceInvaluable guidance for farmers from the AGFORWARD team on how to plan, create and manage an agroforestry system.
resourceJune was a really busy (and hot!) month for the Agricology team packed full of some great events, one of which was the no-till conference...
blogDuring May, we explored the subject of farm wildlife and functional diversity - ways of producing effectively and productively through managing your farm for wildlife...
blogAn essential guide for organic farmers outlining ways to prevent creeping thistle from taking hold and the most effective control measures.
resourceHow do we build resilience in local food networks? DIVERSIFOOD offer nine key concepts to promote food diversity for more sustainable and higher quality farming.
resourceAgricology's response to the Defra consulation paper 'Health and Harmony: The Future of Food and Farming in a Green Brexit'
resourceLeaflet about farmer-led trials about using herbs in pasture, a herd health discussion group and improving udder health through use of a mint ointment.
resource' Transitions to Agroecological Approaches: Farmers’ experience ' is a new report that presents the stories of 14 farmers across Scotland, England and Wales who...
blogDuring March we delved into the world of weeds. Many will empathise with a comment Jez Taylor, head of the market garden at Daylesford makes...
blogIn response to a recent article published in the Guardian, which you can view here - ' UK farmers to be given first ever targets...
blogSoil, the essential component for farming and food production, is a non-renewable resource that takes many years to recover when damaged. 1 During February, Agricology...
blogA useful video with a detailed description of how to take a soil sample and interpret it using the spade test.
resourceI believe reintegrating leys and livestock into arable rotations can play a key role in the transition to more sustainable and resilient farming systems. I...
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Get ahead of the curve and join Agricology on farm for this fringe event to the Oxford Conferences. Driven by the need to build profitable...
blogIn November Agricology celebrated its second birthday! Over the last two years the Agricology community of farmers, advisors and researchers has really grown, and over...
blogLooking back and looking forward... Content we featured on the website during October focusing on crop rotations communicated that, with careful planning , rotations can...
blogFarmers and researchers explore the potential for improving nitrogen (N) efficiency in organic rotations. Organic principles and standards emphasise the importance of practices that can...
blogCrop diversity is important for so many different reasons… to help ensure people have access to the nutrients they need through a nutritious and varied...
blogYou wouldn’t be reading this if you didn’t think that agroecology has promise for increasing the resilience and productivity of our arable farming systems. So,...
blogFind out about the DIVERSIFOOD project and the potential part it could play in future farming; increasing crop diversity and creating local high quality food systems.
resourceWho's it For? Are you a grower, farmer or horticulturalist wishing that you could make the transition to less pesticides, less chemicals, less expenditure -...
blogWelcome to this month’s newsletter! We got amongst the dirt and in amongst the greenhouses in July; focusing on improving soil biological activity and managing...
blogCan compost tea be used as an effective way to enhance soil microbiology as a microbial inoculant in an organic arable system? Compost tea and...
blogA probiotic approach to soil & plant health at Ragmans Farm.
blogUseful publications from a project that focused on ways of improving sustainability and production in organic greenhouse horticulture.
resourceWhat do you know? What would you like to know?... Agroforestry is on the up. Following the success of the national Agroforestry Conference at Cranfield...
blogSlugs, slugs and more slugs! Some farming activities can encourage them more than others, and the seemingly ever increasing unpredictable weather patterns also add to...
blogWelcome to this month’s newsletter! Much of the content this month has been focused on what farmers are doing in the field; demonstrating examples of...
blogOrganic Research Centre! We are partners in NOCC 2017 - National Organic Combinable Crops - OF&G ’s flagship event, which is the largest UK on-farm...
blogWelcome to the first ‘Editor’s blog’ and first Agricology newsletter - a double treat! You will be only too aware of the major challenges farmers...
blogIn 2010, I took a trip to Wisconsin, Pennsylvania and New York, USA, to ask some organic dairy farmers about how they managed health and...
blogChallenges and considerations in selecting animals for low-input and organic dairying systems, and some conclusions reached within the SOLID project.
resourceGuidance from the OK-Net Arable project on managing perennial weeds through using suitable machinery and techniques, focusing on stubble cultivation.
resourceHow can we manage pernicious perennial weeds without recourse to agrochemicals, or cultivations that can damage soil structure and soil biology? For organic farmers that...
blogGuidance from the OK-Net Arable project to help you manage perennial weeds effectively through crop rotations.
resourceInteresting research highlighting some of the potential challenges and rewards from growing field beans with wheat.
resourceHow to design an effective field trial - the basics you need to know to help you optimise yields and try out novel farming techniques.
resourceAgroecological approaches are an essential part of sustainable intensification, maintaining agricultural productivity and environmental protection.
resourceThe potential benefits of growing diverse pasture swards and mob grazing for cattle within low-input and organic dairy systems.
resourceWithout question, the Brexit referendum result has opened up a significant debate about the future of agriculture in the UK, and the place of organic...
blogThe development and attributes of the ORC Wakelyns Population; a diverse wheat population suited to low-input and organic farming.
resourceFootage of the launch of the new ORC wheat population - explaining how it was developed and potential benefits.
resourceThe multiple benefits of combining trees and shrubs with livestock in low-input and organic dairy farms.
resourceTips to help you choose the most appropriate methods to assess and manage your soil health - provided by the GREATSoils project team.
resourceA comprehensive review to help you unpick the various tools available to help you assess and reduce your farm carbon footprint and improve sustainability.
resourceAs the newest member of the Agricology team, working as Communication Assistant, I am excited to have been thrown in at the deep end to...
blogA video from the TILMAN-ORG project providing useful insights from farmers who have have adopted reduced tillage on their farms.
resourceExploration of the concept of food quality, looking at differences in sustainability between organic and conventional food production.
resourceDetails on alsike and crimson clover that will help assess suitability for inclusion in fertility-building mixes, as defined in Legume LINK.
resourceTwo lesser-used legume species with properties that you can make use of in fodder, green manure or hay crops, as highlighted in Legume LINK.
resourceA series of technical notes on low-input/organic dairying systems, helping to provide solutions to key problems at farm-level.
resourceNew resource that looks at the potential of roughage and foraging to help pig producers meet the challenge of 100% organic feed.
resourceHow can pig producers meet the challenge of 100% organic feed? New resource looks at the potential of alternative feed sources.
resourceWhat contribution can foraging on range and herbage make to the feed requirements of organic poultry? This new resource considers the options.
resourceHow can poultry producers meet the challenge of 100% organic feed? New resource looks at the potential of alternative feed sources.
resourceAssess the biodiversity status of hedges on your farm & identify management changes needed & suitability of hedges for harvesting woodfuel.
resourceCoppicing hedges for woodfuel sustainably; creating renewable low cost energy whilst supporting wildlife and improving the health of hedges.
resourceFor many rural communities, hedgerows are a defining feature of their local landscape, as well as a vital resource for biodiversity. But despite their importance,...
blogWelcome to Agricology – providing practical information about sustainable farming regardless of labels. To kick off our blog posts I want to guide you through...
blogLearn about agroforestry research undertaken by the Organic Research Centre, find links to further information and resources.
resourceAn article outlining properties of two species that could be considered for fertility-building mixes, trialed in the Legume LINK project.
resourceThe AgroDiversity toolbox wiki; an interactive website to help spread knowledge about legume and non-leguminous species and machinery and practices.
resourceAn article outlining properties of three species that could be considered for fertility-building mixes, trialed in the Legume LINK project.
resourceThe Legume LINK final report, with pointers to help you improve the efficiency of your leys, benefiting crop production and pollinators.
resourceVideo footage of a member of the TILMAN-ORG project outlining some of the problems and potential solutions associated with reduced tillage.
resourceThe impacts of reduced tillage methods on crop yield, fertility building and weeds; some key messages from the TILMAN-ORG project.
resourceThe important role of legumes as a food resource for pollinators and species that can help provide the forage reserves throughout the year.
resourceContent Editor, Agricology
I work for the Organic Research Centre (ORC) from my base in Lower Teesdale, Co. Durham. I co-ordinate, create and edit the content (ranging from...
Knowledge Exchange and Agroecology Researcher, Agricology
Working with our family arable farm in the Cambridgeshire Fens various challenges, in particular blackgrass, inspired me to look at how we can be...
Chief Executive
I get a real buzz out of working with such an engaged and motivated team at the Organic Research Centre, everyone works so hard and is so...